提高公安现役院校德育教育实效性的思考

公安现役院校德育教育具有鲜明的政治性、突出的职业性和广泛的关联性。当前公安现役院校德育教育存在一些不足。提高公安现役院校德育教育的实效性,需要优化德育教育理念,突出德育教育重点,增强德育教育的渗透性和互动性。     

基于SCAS的防空反导装备体系作战能力指标设计

指标设计是进行武器装备体系发展论证和作战效能与作战能力评估分析的基础。着眼体系作战效能与作战能力评估分析需求,基于传感器（ Sensor）、控制器（ Controller）、执行器（ Actuator）、支持器（ Supporter）的柔性建模方法,对防空反导装备体系作战能力指标进行了设计,构建了其侦察预警能力、指挥控制能力、拦截打击能力、综合保障能力评估指标体系,并利用结构方程模型（ SEM）对指标之间的影响作用关系进行了分析,可为防空反导装备体系建设与运用提供重要借鉴。     

通信对抗战术演习目标信号构设方法

构设带有一定战术背景的目标信号环境,是当前通信对抗战术演习急需解决的现实问题。在分析了通信对抗战术演习对构设目标信号环境特殊要求的基础上,提出了构设目标信号环境的以少代多的数量等效方法、以近代远的距离等效方法、组网通联等效方法和作战行动变化等效方法。提出了由全局逼真度、阶段逼真度、受训装备感受逼真度和目标逼真度组成的四级构设逼真度指标体系。针对一个具体的构设实例,设计仿真算法验证了文章提出的4个构设方法,并通过对预期构设逼真度的分析得出了一些有意义的结论。研究成果已在实践中得到了应用。     

PC机并行口的扩展

本文介绍一种经济实用的并行口扩展板电路。实践证明,该电路工作性能稳定,操作方便可靠,适用于PC/XT,PC/AT机的I/O扩展。     

编队对岸打击作战中舰机协同研究

针对编队对岸上目标进行巡航导弹攻击时的舰机协同问题,根据巡航导弹航路区域和目标的方位、距离以及编队队形,建立了反潜直升机安全警戒扇面角模型.以此为基础,分析了不同威胁条件下舰机协同的问题,运用仿真计算,得到了安全警戒扇面角与警戒半径的关系,给出了切实可行的舰机协同方法,可辅助指挥员进行战术决策.     

轻柴油的氧化及其与组成的关系

考察了按照不饱和烃含量不同而芳香烃含量近似、芳香烃含量不同而不饱和烃含量近似的要求配制的3个系列27个0号轻柴油油样在95℃强化氧化条件下实际胶质质量浓度的变化规律。探讨了实际胶质的变化与不饱和烃和芳香烃含量之间的关系。结果表明:在95℃强化氧化条件下,0号轻柴油的实际胶质随氧化时间呈直线变化;0号轻柴油中不饱和烃是引起实际胶质变化的主要因素,在其他组成相近时,实际胶质变化率随不饱和烃含量增加呈二次曲线关系增大;0号轻柴油中的芳香烃对实际胶质变化有一定的影响,但是规律尚不明确。     

Value management of diagnostic equipment with cancelation,no‐show,and emergency patients

Magnetic resonance imaging and other multifunctional diagnostic facilities, which are considered as scarce resources of hospitals, typically provide services to patients with different medical needs. This article examines the admission policies during the appointment management of such facilities. We consider two categories of patients: regular patients who are scheduled in advance through an appointment system and emergency patients with randomly generated demands during the workday that must be served as soon as possible. According to the actual medical needs of patients, regular patients are segmented into multiple classes with different cancelation rates, no‐show probabilities, unit value contributions, and average service times. Management makes admission decisions on whether or not to accept a service request from a regular patient during the booking horizon to improve the overall value that could be generated during the workday. The decisions should be made by considering the cancelation and no‐show behavior of booked patients as well as the emergency patients that would have to be served because any overtime service would lead to higher costs. We studied the optimal admission decision using a continuous‐time discrete‐state dynamic programming model. Identifying an optimal policy for this discrete model is analytically intractable and numerically inefficient because the state is multidimensional and infinite. We propose to study a deterministic counterpart of the problem (i.e., the fluid control problem) and to develop a time‐based fluid policy that is shown to be asymptotically optimal for large‐scale problems. Furthermore, we propose to adopt a mixed fluid policy that is developed based on the information obtained from the fluid control problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this improved policy works effectively for small‐scale problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 287–304, 2016     

超声合成β-烷氧基萘

以β 萘酚和H(CH2)nBr(n=4、7、9)为原料,甲醇钠(CH3ONa)和甲醇为溶剂,在N2气保护下,用超声催化合成β 烷氧基萘,反应5h,收率可达94%。反应的适宜条件为:β 萘酚和H(CH2)nBr摩尔比为1∶1,甲醇钠的浓度为2 0mol/L(溶剂CH3OH),超声频率33±2kHz。     

水库区的风景开发建设与生态环境保护研究

随着社会经济的发展,水库这一人工湖泊不仅只发挥传统的灌溉、供水、防洪、发电和养殖等作用,作为风景旅游和度假地开发建设越来越受到重视,文章从对库区风景开发建设必要性、条件和原则进行分析,提出库区开发建设必须兼顾生态环境,确保水库的可持续发展。     

合成孔径雷达图像及迷彩技术研究

从合成孔径雷达(SAR)成像的原理出发,围绕4种地物散射模式,给出了不同雷达波段对应的表面粗糙度范围.结合军事工程的SAR图像解译,提出了SAR图像的变形迷彩处理技术,重点研究了道路的反识别迷彩处理方法.对照国内外雷达后向散射系数σ0的实验数据,提出了工程伪装新材料的技术要求,指出了开发该类材料的研制途径,研究结果为SAR图像伪装防护研究及军事工程伪装新材料研制提供了理论依据.